Revolution in Military Affairs and its Influence in Latin America and Perú

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to establish the extent to which the concept of the Revolution in Military Affairs has influenced Latin America and Peru. This topic is approached from a global theoretical and historical perspective, examining its presence in Latin American and Peruvian military operations, and whether it is useful to address the country's threats and risks in today’s context.
A Revolution in Military Affairs (RAM) evokes major historical changes within military systems that have occurred in countries involved in wars or conflicts. Through the application of different ideas, equipment, and systems, these changes have altered the course of action at all levels. From the use of metal, the bow, gunpowder, and firearms to the use of steam engines and combined arms operations during the Second World War, there have been numerous instances that represent genuine shifts in the conduct of military operations. These changes have not only provided significant advantages over adversaries but have also deeply influenced the National Security and Defense Policies of several countries.