Rusia and multipolarity

  • Julio Zevallos Costa Marina de Guerra del Perú
Keywords: unipolarity, multipolarity, liberalism, autocracy, Calvinism, geopolitics, use of power, exceptionalism, strategic ambivalence, disinformation, Fourth Political Theory, democracy promotion, Ukraine, Donbas, economic sanctions

Abstract

The Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 came as an unexpected surprise to most of the world's population. However, a series of events had been taking place for a few years that foreshadowed a new war in Europe. Some European states saw the danger and tried to avoid it, but the efforts were in vain; It is the great powers that define events. In these reflections we attempt to review these events to chain them and demonstrate their evolution using the criteria that govern geopolitics, the use of power based on the interests of the State itself. It will also comment on the way of being and thinking of the United States of America and the Russian Federation, the character of each of these
nations used as a means of analysis of the indirect war in Ukraine.

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Author Biography

Julio Zevallos Costa, Marina de Guerra del Perú

Capitán de Navío en situación de retiro. Graduado de la Escuela Naval del Perú en 1987.Se especializó en
Electrónica y Comunicaciones y en Guerra de Superficie, desempeñándose en varios buques de la Marina en
el área de operaciones navales. Fue comandante de la fragata misilera B.A.P. Aguirre (FM-55). Es bachiller
en Ciencias Marítimo Navales y Magíster en Estrategia Marítima y Magíster en Política Marítima.

Published
2024-06-18
How to Cite
Zevallos Costa, J. (2024). Rusia and multipolarity. Revista De La Escuela Superior De Guerra Naval, 21(1), 08-37. Retrieved from https://revista.esup.edu.pe/RESUP/article/view/167